Features & Benefits
- MyTest Provides Measurement
Results with a Touch of a Button
- Serial Data Wizard for Easy
Setup
- Real-time Acquisition and Analysis on Electrical Standards
Beyond 10.25 Gb/s (DPO72004)
- Patented Real-time Eye (RT-Eye)
Clock Recovery and Eye Rendering Provides:
- High-precision
Eye Diagrams and Accurate Jitter Measurements
- Standard Specific
Clock Recovery
- Transition/Nontransition Bit Eye Diagram and
De-emphasis Measurements
- Accumulated Waveform Database Eye
Diagrams
- Patented Software PLL-based Clock and Data
Recovery Accurately Models System Performance
- SmartGating
Feature for Flexible Clock Recovery and Measurement Windowing
- Amplitude, Timing, and Jitter Measurements (including RJ, DJ,
and Total Jitter at 10-12 BER on Repetitive and Arbitrary
Patterns)
- Bit Error Locator Highlights Mask Failures on the
Real-time Waveform
- Automated Pass/Fail Waveform Mask and
Measurement Limit Testing
- Multiple Graticule Plotting Windows
for Simultaneous Eye-diagram, Histogram, Spectrum, and Bathtub-curve
Analysis
- Compliance Analysis Modules (Optional) Provide Plug-fest
Level Tests
- Available: PCI Express (Opt. PCE), InfiniBand
(Opt. IBA); SATA and SAS Analysis module (Opt. SST), FB-DIMM (Opt.
FBD)
- Other Standards: Under Development
- Custom
and Standard Specific Report Generation
Applications
Analog Validation and Compliance
Testing of Emerging Serial Data Standards Including:
- PCI Express
- FB-DIMM
- InfiniBand
- Serial
ATA
- Serial Attached SCSI (SAS)
- Fibre Channel
- 10 GbE XAUI
- 10 GbFC XAUI
- IEEE 1394b
- RapidIO
Accurate,
Simple, and Customizable Physical Layer Testing on Emerging Serial
Data Standards Beyond 10 Gb/s
When designing to industry standards,
analog validation and compliance testing is critical to ensure device
interoperability. TDSRT-Eye v2.0 Serial Data Compliance and Analysis
software (Opt. RTE), used with the DPO70000, TDS/CSA7000/B, and TDS6000/B/C
Series of high-performance oscilloscopes and proper probing solutions,
provides the complete solution for analog validation and compliance
testing of serial data buses.
RT-Eye v2.0 Clock Recovery and
Eye Rendering
The first step in creating an eye diagram and
performing accurate jitter measurements on data is recovering the
clock from the serial bit stream. The RT-Eye eye rendering technique
provides user-selectable algorithms (PLL or Constant Clock) to recover
the clock. This technique provides the following benefits:
High-precision Eye Diagrams - Since the waveform is captured
from a single trigger event, and the clock is recovered through software,
this method provides a much lower jitter noise floor (JNF) than most
equivalent-time (ET) hardware-based clock recovery techniques.
Standard Specific Clock Recovery - Patented PLL-based
clock recovery is most common in many data communications standards.
However, some standards such as PCI Express require supporting many
receiver clock recovery topologies such as phase interpolation and
oversampling. Software-based clock recovery allows you to select the
clock recovery method that best suits your device. Further, use of
the SmartGating feature allows the user to define a clock recovery
window within the acquisition as well as an additional analysis window
that defines where in the recovery window the measurements will be
made.
Transition/Nontransition Bit Separation and De-emphasis
Measurements - The real-time capture provides the ability to differentiate
between transition bits and trailing bits for mask testing and measurements
useful in systems employing de-emphasis (form of active equalization
also known as pre-emphasis or equalization). Amplitude measurements
can be made separately on the emphasized bits and the non-emphasized
bits, allowing a de-emphasis measurement ratio to be displayed.
Accumulated Waveform Database Eye Diagrams - The accumulated
waveform database provides a three-dimensional eye-diagram plot. If
the software is put in Free Run mode, the eye diagram is accumulated
over time much like traditionally equivalent time displays.
Waveform Eye Diagrams and Jitter Measurements are Inseparable
In the past, waveform mask testing and jitter measurements have
been performed with at least two, and sometimes three pieces of instrumentation.
Waveform eye diagrams were viewed with sequential equivalent time-sampling
oscilloscopes or real-time oscilloscopes operating in an equivalent-time
mode. BERT and/or time interval analyzers were required to make total
jitter measurements. The TDSRT-Eye v2.0 software uses patented techniques
to separate jitter components (RJ, DJ, and TJ at 10-12 BER)
in serial data bit streams captured with a real-time oscilloscope,
whether the signal has a repeating pattern or if it is arbitrary.
This technique is recognized by the T11.2 MJSQ as an alternative to
using other specialized equipment. More recently, some standards in
the computer industry, such as PCI Express and Serial ATA, require
that jitter measurements be performed on a specified number of consecutive
(contiguous) bits, a requirement only satisfied by real-time oscilloscope
technology. Whichever jitter measurement method is required, TDSRT-Eye
v2.0 software performs eye diagrams and various industry-specified
jitter measurements from a single real-time waveform acquisition.
Additional confidence can be gained by accumulating statistics over
multiple acquisitions. This allows you to use a single high-performance
real-time oscilloscope for design, debug, validation, and compliance
of your serial data components.
Simple Parametric Limits Modules
Mask testing and jitter measurements performed with TDSRT-Eye
v2.0 software can be turned into a custom compliance test by defining
a Limits File and a User Mask file. A Limits File allows you to select
which measurements you want to perform Pass/Fail compliance testing
on. Test limits on masks and measurements can be edited and saved
into User Mask and Limits Files.
Standard-specific Compliance
and Analysis Modules
TDSRT-Eye v2.0 software can also be configured
with optional compliance and analysis modules. The modules provide
specific Pass/Fail waveform mask and measurement limit testing in
conformance with industry-hosted plug fests and workshops. Compliance
and analysis modules currently available include:
PCI Express
Compliance Module - The PCI Express compliance module (Opt. PCE),
when ordered with TDSRT-Eye v2.0 software, provides the complete solution
for electrical compliance tests. Module includes physical layer measurements
defined at the Driver, Add-in Card, System, Receiver, and Reference
Clock test points as defined in Revision 1.0a and 1.1 of the PCI Express
specifications (Base Specification and Card Electrical Mechanical
(CEM) Specifications). The Use SigTest feature allows for the import
and automated setup for using the SigTest software provided by the
PCI-SIG. Preliminary testing for Gen2 (5.0 Gb/s) is also provided.
FB-DIMM Compliance Module - The FB-DIMM (Fully Buffered
- Dual Inline Memory Module) compliance module (Opt. FBD), when ordered
with TDSRT-Eye v2.0 software, provides the complete solutions for
electrical compliance tests. Module includes physical layer measurements
defined in the JEDEC High-speed PTP (Point-to-Point) Link specification.
SATA and SAS Analysis Module - The SATA and SAS analysis
module (Opt. SST), when ordered with TDSRT-Eye, provides the test
solution to conduct electrical tests. Module includes physical measurements
specified in SATA Working Group and T10 (SAS) committee.
InfiniBand Compliance Module - The InfiniBand compliance module
(Opt. IBA), when ordered with TDSRT-Eye v2.0 software, provides the
complete solution for electrical compliance tests. The module includes
physical layer measurements called out in Chapter 6 of version 1.1
of the InfiniBand architecture specification.
Custom and Standard
Specific Report Generation
Whether you're documenting results
in the validation stage of your design or archiving compliance reports
for future reference, the TDSRT-Eye v2.0 software provides both standard
compliance report templates and a Report Generator that allows you
to customize your test reports.
Characteristics
Bit Rates Supported - Minimum system (including probe) is defined by oscilloscope bandwidth
(GHz)/1.5 Gbps for 3rd harmonic of fundamental signal frequency. Some
standards require 5th harmonic. Consult industry working group for
minimum oscilloscope bandwidth required for compliance.
MyTest - Combines saved setup, autoset, and run functions to
provide results with a single button press.
Serial Data
Wizard - Step-by-step for easy setup of Serial Analysis Module.
Measurements
Timing - Eye Width, Rise Time,
Fall Time, Unit Interval, Bit Rate, Differential Skew.
Amplitude - Eye Height, Differential Voltage, High Amplitude,
Low Amplitude, Common-mode DC Voltage, Common-mode AC Voltage, De-emphasis.
Jitter - Patented RJ/DF decomposition resolves jitter
at BER (RJ, DJ, TJ, and Jitter Eye Opening for a specified Bit Error
Ratio) for repeating or arbitrary patterns, Jitter TIE (Data Time
Interval Error).
Reference Clock (Opt. PCE and FBD only)
- Voltage (High, Low, Differential), Timing (Rising Edge, Falling
Edge, Period, Duty Cycle), Jitter (Cycle-Cycle, Total).
Mask and Measurement Compliance Testing (Pass/Fail) - User-definable
mask geometries (User Mask) and measurement limit definition (Limits
File). Masks and Limits hardcoded in Compliance Modules.
Clock Recovery - Patented software PLL (fc/1667 or custom) –
User-definable 1st order or 2nd order with damping factor, Mean, Median,
Gated.
SmartGating with Scan - Provides up to two gated
regions for clock recovery and measurement results. Gating Options
- Cursors, Unit Intervals, Edges. Gated regions can be set up to scan
a portion or all of the waveform.
Population Control - Halts measurement accumulation on a specified measurement population
or number of acquisitions.
Plots - Define up to four
plots on multiple graticules. Plots can be viewed on instrument display
or second monitor. Supported Plot Types: Patented Real-time Eye Diagrams
with and without mask (Transition Bit, Nontransition Bit, All Bits),
Waveform (with Bit Error Locator), Histogram, Spectrum, Bathtub Curve.
Worst-case Waveform Logging - Provides capture of worst-case
waveform for specified test condition.
Remote Control for
Automation - The software can be controlled over GPIB or 100BaseT
LAN connection. Windows and Unix remote operation is supported.
Online Help - Provides easy reference to standard test
definitions.
Tektronix Oscilloscopes Supported
DPO/DSA70000,
DPO7000, TDS6000/B/C, and TDS/CSA7000/B Series oscilloscopes (1.5 GHz
models and above)
Minimum System Requirements (Legacy Products)
- Windows 2K OS (order upgrade TDS7UP, CSA7UP, orTDS6UP
Opt. W2K)
- SDRAM (order upgrade 040-1682-xx, 256 MB DIMM module)
- 850 MHz Processor (order upgrade TDS7UP, CSA7UP, orTDS6UP Opt.
CPU)
- 512 MB minimum RAM: 1 GB strongly recommended
- Version 2.5.3 Firmware and above
Ordering Information
TDSRTE
Includes: Software on a compact disk, online documentation, and quick reference
guide. Five-time free trial available to all supported instrument
models.
When Ordering a New Oscilloscope:
Order
from the options listed below:
Opt. RTE - RT-Eye™ v2.0
Serial Data Analysis Software (Requires ≥1.5 GHz instrument).
Opt. PCE - Adds PCI Express Compliance Module (Requires RTE
and ≥4 GHz instrument).
Opt. IBA - Adds InfiniBand
Compliance Module (Requires RTE and ≥4 GHz instrument).
Opt. FBD - Adds Fully Buffered DIMM Compliance Module (Requires
RTE and ≥6 GHz instrument).
Opt. SST - Adds SATA and
SAS Analysis Module (Requires RTE and ≥6 GHz instrument).
When Upgrading an Existing Oscilloscope:
Order from the
options listed below:
Opt. RTE - RT-Eye™ v2.0 Serial
Data Analysis Software.
Opt. PCE - Adds PCI Express
Compliance Module (Requires RTE and ≥4 GHz instrument).
Opt. IBA - Adds InfiniBand Compliance Module (Requires RTE and
≥4 GHz instrument).
Opt. FBD - Adds Fully Buffered
DIMM Compliance Module (Requires RTE and ≥6 GHz instrument).
Opt. SST - Adds SATA and SAS Analysis Module (Requires RTE
and ≥6 GHz instrument).
Recommended Accessories
P7500 - Trimode differential probe.
P7313SMA - 12.5 GHz differential acquisition system with SMA inputs.
AWG7102 - Arbitrary waveform generator.
DTG5274
- Data timing generator.
Test Fixtures
SATA
Test Fixtures
TF-SATA-NE Serial ATA Near-end Test Fixture
TF-SATA-FE Serial ATA Far-end Test Fixture
TF-SATA-IS
Serial ATA In-system Test Fixture
SATA Test Fixtures
are available from -
Crescent Heart Software / Crescent Heart
Systems
2143 SE 55th Avenue, Portland, OR 97215-3925 USA
503-232-2232 voice / 503-232-2255 fax
http://www.c-h-s.com/
E-mail - sales@c-h-s.com
PCI Express Test Fixtures -
Refer to www.pcisig.com for CBB (Compliance
Base Board) and CLB (Compliance Load Board).
InfiniBand
Test Fixtures -
Consult IBTA Electrical Compliance WG.
FB-DIMM Test Fixtures -
NEX-TDSFBDP: FBD Oscilloscope
Probing Kit available through Tektronix partner, Nexus Technology
at http://www.busboards.com.
TDS4238B: JEDEC Slot Parametric Test Fixture
for Slot Test Point testing. For more details, contact your Tektronix
representative.
61W-16615-11, 09-APR-2007
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