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RFXpress® - 高级RF/IF/IQ 波形生成和编辑软件
RFX100
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主要特点和优点- 使用各种调制方案定义基带IQ 信号、IF信号和RF信号,生成单载波信号和多载波信号
- 定义和生成跳频码型
- 在波形生成过程中应用线性损伤和非线性损伤,如正交误差、IQ 失衡、干扰和多径
- 可将各种基带波形回放为IQ/IF/RF,这些基带波形可以是从示波器采集的波形(*.wfm)、实时频谱仪采集的波形(*.iqt, *.tiq)
或MATLAB®*1 (*.mat)文件中导入的。 - 进行校准,使AWG实现平坦的幅度响应和线性相位响应
UWB-WiMedia- 为所有WiMedia 频段组(BG1 - BG6)直接生成RF 信号,包括跳频信号*2
- 支持从M A C 层和物理层全面生成WiMedia 信号
- 可以使用选通噪声功能,定义噪声特点,可以为UWB 数据包的每个部分(前置码、PPDU包头和PSDU)单独定义噪声特
- 使用幅度(+20 dB 到-40 dB)和相位 (-180°到+180°)中间值,创建音调清零,实现OFDM 载波映射
- 应用预置的"实际环境干扰"作为WiMedia波形的干扰源,如WiFi (802.11a和MIMO)、WiMAX、雷达和捕获的基带波形
- 在自定义模式下定义自己的TFC码型
雷达- 创建一个或多个脉冲组,形成相参或不相参脉冲串
- 独立定义每个脉冲组
- 定义脉冲间和脉冲内的跳频码型、频率和幅度
- 定义所有脉冲参数,包括开始时间、上升时间、结束时间、下降时间、脉宽、衰落、过冲和波纹
- 使用斜坡或用户自定义轮廓,定义参差PRI
- 支持各种脉内调制类型,包括扫频、步进调频、巴克码、多相码、用户自定义步进调频和代码及自定义调制
应用- 设计和调试宽带无线通信接收机
- 对无线USB (WUSB)、FireWire、蓝牙等应用,检定WiMedia MB-OFDM 超宽带宽(UWB)无线平台
- 设计、调试和开发雷达接收机和雷达系统
轻松生成RF 信号越来越复杂的RF 信号,使RF 工程师准确生成标准测试或余量测试要求的信号变得越来越难。为迎接这一设计挑战,泰克RFXpress提供了高级RF/IF/IQ生成和编辑工具。RFXpress 是一套以数字方式合成被调制基带信号、IF 信号和RF 信号的软件包,通过全面利用泰克任意波形发生器(AWG)的宽带信号生成功能,把信号生成能力提升到全新的水平。该软件支持广泛的调制方案,允许用户使用各种标准的调制和跳频方式产生标准波形,同时用户也可自己定制波形。在"Auto Mode"下,该软件可以自动计算从任意波形发生器中输出所生成信号需要的波形长度(单位为样点数或符号数)及采样率。RFXpress 还包括一种校准功能,可以完成信号预失真,从而保证AWG输出信号的平坦幅度和线性相位响应。通过RFXpress,用户还可以简便地复现泰克示波器采集的波形(*.wfm)及实时频谱分析仪保存的IQ波形(*.iqt, *.tiq)。然后可以增加损伤、失真或干扰,全面地完成设计极限测试。 UWB-WiMedia (UWBCF/UWBCT)是RFXpress的一个软件模块,能够在UWB频谱中以数字方式合成和生成信号。根据最新的WiMedia 规范,该软件模块可以重建1.5 GHz 调制带宽中实时跳频要求的信号。UWBCF/UWBCT使得用户可以全面控制WiMedia 信号特点,包括所有频段组中的前置码同步顺序、封装顺序、TFC。可以在IQ 信号、IF 信号或直接RF信号中生成全部六个频段组(BG1-BG6),为用户创建/上变频信号提供了三种不同的选项。该软件以两种模式工作:在标准模式(UWBCF)下,用户可以生成符合最新版WiMedia 规范的标准波形;在自定义模式(UWBCT)下,用户可以调节信号包头或净荷的任意部分,执行极限和余量测试。 RFXpress雷达信号生成软件模块为生成脉冲式雷达波形提供了最高的灵活性。用户可以从脉冲到脉冲串、再到脉冲组,创建成套的自定义雷达脉冲。它支持各种调制方案,包括LFM、巴克码和多相码、用户自定义代码、步进调频、非线性调频、用户自定义步进调频和自定义调制。它还能够生成参差PRI的脉冲串,解决距离和多普勒模糊问题;生成电子对抗(ECCM)的跳频信号和脉冲到脉冲幅度变化,仿真Swerling 标靶模型。 RFXpress 在PC 上运行,或作为泰克AWG5000/AWG5000B 和AWG7000/AWG7000B系列任意波形发生器的内置部分运行。 *1 PSG® 是Agilent 公司的注册商标。 *2 在使用带有选项06 的泰克AWG7122B 时,BG5 要求校准。. *3 Using a Tektronix AWG7000B or AWG5000B series AWG with Option 08. *4 All ranges mentioned in the data sheet are for AWG7122B with Opt. 06 until and otherwise explicitly stated. *5 MATLAB® 是Math Works 公司的注册商标。 特点*4 应用软件 | Software Applications | | | RFXpress 通用版 | 生成通用IQ 信号、IF信号和RF 信号 | | RFXpress 标准信号生成插件,UWB-WiMedia IQ、IF 和RF: | 生成自定义信号。 | | | | RFXpress 雷达IQ、IF 和RF 生成插件 | 生成雷达信号 | | 用户界面 | 操作系统采用Windows XP Professional或Windows Vista Business Edition(英语)。 |
导入和复现波形文件的兼容能力 | 示波器 | 泰克TDS6000、DSA70000、DPO70000 和DPO7000 系列(*.wfm) | | 任意波形发生器 | 泰克AWG400、AWG500、AWG600 和AWG700 系列(*.wfm)) | | 实时频谱仪 | 泰克RSA3000 和RSA6000系列(*.iqt , *.tiq) | | MATLAB® | MATLAB二进制格式(*.mat) |
Instrument Control| Tektronix Arbitrary Waveform Generators | RFXpress runs on an external PC or an integral part of the AWG7000 / AWG7000B and AWG5000 / AWG5000B Series. When installed as an integral part of the instrument waveform transfer and control can be performed directly from RFXpress. | | Controls | | | Analog | Sampling Rate, Interleave and Zeroing On/OFF, Amplitude, Offset, Run, Stop and Channel Output On/Off, Sequence Run Mode (For Radar Plug-in only) | | Digital Markers | Amplitude High, Low and Delay | | Tektronix Oscilloscopes | Remote control Tektronix oscilloscope parameters from RFXpress | | Controls | | | General settings | Run, Stop, Single and Autoset | | Vertical settings | Channel, Scale | | Horizontal settings | Scale, Record length, sampling rate | | IQ Modulators | Remote control PSG®*1 – E8267D modulator parameters from RFXpress | | Controls | Frequency, Frequency Offset, Amplitude, Amplitude Offset, Output RF On/Off, Output Mod On/Off, Source type, Frequency mode, ALC On/Off, ALC mode, ALC band width, ALC levels, Attenuation hold On/Off, ALC power, Attenuation | | Carrier Leakage Suppression | IQ state, IQ adjustment, I offset and Q offset |
RFXpress for General Purpose IQ, IF and RF Signal Creation*4 | Carrier Definition | Single Carrier, Multi-carrier (1 to 512) | | Amplitude | IF/RF: -100 dBm to +30 dBm; IQ: 0 VRMS to 5 VRMS | | Base Data | All 0 (Zero), All 1 (One), PRBS (7, 9, 15, 16, 20, 21, 23, User Defined), Pattern and file input. | | Modulation Schemes | No Modulation, QPSK, BPSK, Pi/4-QPSK, O-QPSK, 8PSK, O-8PSK, SD-PSK, QAM16, QAM32, QAM64, QAM128, QAM256, QAM512, QAM1024, GMSK, 2-FSK, 4-FSK, 8-FSK, 16-FSK, 32-FSK, ASK, AM, FM, PM, File1 (I and Q Samples), File2 (I and Q Symbols), File3 (Symbol maps) | | Symbol Map | | | Total symbols | 2 to 512 | | Modulation Modes | Normal, Diff (Continuous ), Diff (Alternate) | | Rotation angle | -180 to +180 degrees | | Offset Modulation | On/Off | | Pre-defined Map | None, BPSK, QPSK, QAM16, QAM32, QAM64, QAM128, QAM256 | | Filter | No Filter, Raised Cosine, Rectangular, Triangular, Square Root Raised Cosine, Gaussian (Dirac Delta), Gaussian (Rectangular), EDGE, User Defined Filter (from a file) | | Window | No Window, Triangular, Hamming, Kaiser, Hamming, Chebyshev, Ripple, Blackman, Blackman-Harris, Tapered Cosine, Exact Blackman and Flat Top | | Window Parameters | | | Kaiser Parameter | 1 to 10 | | Chebyshev Ripple | 10 db to 80 dB | | Coding | Gray, Differential, Gray differential, GSM differential, NADC, TFTS, MSAT differential | | Hopping | | | Hopping Parameters | Hop, Start Symbol, End Symbol, Frequency Offset (+/- MHz),Relative Amplitude (+/- dB) | | Power Ramp | | | Ramp Functions | None, Linear, and Cosine | | Ramping Time | 0 to 1 second | | Power level for the symbols | form -60 dB to +20 dB | | IQ Impairments | | | Carrier Leakage | I: -50% to +50%; Q: -50% to +50% | | Quadrature Error | -30 degrees to + 30 degrees | | IQ Imbalance | 30% to +30% | | AM/AM Conversion | k2: -3 dB + 3 dB | | k3: -3 dB to + 3 dB | | AM/PM Conversion | k2: -30 degrees to + 30 degrees | | k3: -30 degrees to + 30 degrees | | Hardware Skew | -100 ps to +100 ps (AWG7000B) -5 ns to +5 ns (AWG5000B) | | IQ Swap | On / Off | | I Invert | On / Off | | Q Invert | On / Off | | Distortion Addition | | | Amplifier Distortion | Amplifier – Non linear, soft limiting, hard limiting | | AM/AM Conversion | k3: -3 dB + 3 dB | | k5: -3 dB to + 3 dB | | AM/PM Conversion | k3: -30 degrees to + 30 degrees | | k5: -30 degrees to + 30 degrees | | Interference Addition | | Offset Frequency: | -6 GHz to +6 GHz (AWG7000B option 02/06) -3 GHz to +3 GHz (AWG7000B standard option) -185 MHz tp +185 MHz (AWG5000B) | | Sinusoidal Interference | | | C/I | -40 dB to +40 dB | | Frequency Offset | -6 GHz to +6 GHz (AWG7000B option 02/06) -3 GHz to +3 GHz (AWG7000B standard option) -185 MHz to +185 MHz (AWG5000B) | | Signal Addition | Software, Hardware IQ and RF/IF | | Multi-path | | | No of Paths | 0 to 10 | | Delay | -80 Symbols to +80 Symbols | | Amplitude | -60 dB to 0 dB | | Phase | -180 degrees to +180 degrees | | Graphs | In-phase i(t) and quadrature q(t) component vs. time | | Eye diagram I | | Eye diagram q | | Constellation (Vector q (t) vs. i (t)) | | Spectrum for both RF/IF and I/Q signals (magnitude spectrum of the I/Q signal vs. frequency) | | Pulse Shape | | CCDF | | Spectrogram | | Correction Plot of Phase and Amplitude after calibration | | CPI Plot (only for Radar Plug-In) | | Calibration | Calibrate the signal or Calibrate the image | | Average | 1 to 100 | | Start Frequency | 10 MHz to 0.49 fs | | End Frequency | 10 MHz to 0.49 fs | | Frequency Resolution | 1 MHz to 10 MHz in increments of 1 MHz |
RFXpress Plug-In for UWB-WiMedia Signal Generation*4 | RFXpress Plug-In for UWB-WiMedia IQ, IF and RF | Conformance Signal Creation (UWBCF) | | Custom Signal Creation (UWBCT) | | Setup | In addition to user defined setup via “My setup”, three example setups are provided: | | WiMedia Specs Example Packet | | 53.3, 80 and 106.7 Mbps Packets | | 480 Mbps Burst Mode Packets | | Marker Mapping | Two Markers can be mapped for each of the bands with a marker delay ranging from: -312.5 ns to + 312.5 ns | | Number of Packet groups | 1 to 100 | | Number of Packets in a Packet Group | 1 to 30 | | Packet Group Repetition | 1 to 100 times | | Group Start Delay | 0 to 200 Symbols | | Group End Delay | 0 to 200 Symbols | | Spacing between Packets | | | Standard Mode | 6 symbols to 200 Symbols. (Can be defined in pSIFS and pMIFS) | | Payload Source | WiMedia Spec Example | | ALL 0 (Zero), ALL 1 (One) | | PRBS7, 9, 15, 16, 20, 21 and 23 | | User defined (By File Input) | | Tone Nulling | -40 dB to +20 dB | | MAC Header | 10 byte MAC Header data can be selected from WiMedia Spec Example | | ALL 0 (Zero), ALL 1 (One) | | PRBS7, 9,15,16,20,21 and 23 | | User Defined: wherein user can enter the MAC header pattern and file input | | Packet Mode | Standard, Burst | | Preamble Type | Standard or Burst for data rates greater than 200 Mbps | | Packet Size | | | Standard Mode | 0 to 4095 | | Burst Mode | 1 to 4095 | | BandGroup | BandGroup1 to BandGroup6 | | TF Code | TFC1 to TFC10 | | BandGroup Center Frequency | Can be defined by the user | | Calibration | RF and IF | | IQ Impairments | | | Carrier Leakage | I: -50% to +50%; Q: -50% to +50% | | Quadrature Error | –30 degrees to +30 degrees | | IQ Imbalance | -30% to +30% | | AM/AM Conversion | k2: –3 dB +3 dB | | k3: –3 dB to +3 dB | | AM/PM Conversion | k2: –30 degrees to +30 degrees | | k3: –30 degrees to +30 degrees | | Hardware Skew | –100 ps to +100 ps (AWG7000B); –5 ns to +5 ns (AWG5000B) | | Distortion Addition | | | Amplifier Distortion Amplifier | No linear, soft limiting, hard limiting | | AM/AM Conversion | k3: –3 dB + 3 dB | | k5: –3 dB to +3 dB | | AM/PM Conversion | k3: –30 degrees to +30 degrees | | k5: –30 degrees to +30 degrees | | Interference Addition | | | Offset Frequency | –6 GHz to +6 GHz (AWG7000B Option 02/06) | | –3 GHz to +3 GHz (AWG7000B standard option) | | –185 MHz to +185 MHz (AWG5000B) | | Sinusoidal Interference C/I | -60 dB to 60 dB | | Frequency Offset | –6 GHz to +6 GHz (AWG7000B Option 02/06) | | –3 GHz to +3 GHz (AWG7000B standard option) | | –185 MHz to +185 MHz (AWG5000B) | | Real World Signal Interference | WiMax, WiFi (MIMO), WiFi (802.11a), Radar, IQ Interference Signal as file input | | Frequency | 1 Hz to 12 GHz | | Amplitude | -60 dB to +60 dB | | Signal Addition Software, Hardware IQ and RF/IF | | | Gated Noise | | | Packets | Preamble S/N, PLCP header S/N, Payload S/N – "–40 dB to +20 dB" | | Symbols S/N | –40 dB to +20 dB | | Multi-path | | | No of Paths | 0 to 10 | | Delay | -2 Symbols to +2 Symbols | | Amplitude | -60 dB to 0 dB | | Phase | -180 degrees to +180 degrees | | Conformance Mode | | | Data Rates | 53.3, 80, 106.7, 160, 200, 320, 400 and 480 Mbps | | Custom Mode | | | TF Code | TFC1 to TFC10 and User Defined. User can define his/her own hopping sequence and number the TFC code from 1 to 15. Select this option to generate signals for the selected TF code without hopping. However, markers still continue to hop based on the TFC pattern. | | User defined components in the PPDU structure | Preamble Time domain base sequence, Cover sequence, Reserved bits, Tail bits, HCS, Channel Estimation, Frame Payload, Sequence, length, Scrambler Init, Hopping pattern, Reed Solomon parity bits and FCS can either be calculated/ taken from standard or can be defined by the user. | | Provision to Switch off the PLCP Header and the PSDU. | |
RFXpress Plug-In for Radar Signal Creation*4 | Number of Pulses | 4096 max | | Pulse Shape | Trapezoidal, Raised Cosine, Exponential, Rectangular, Saw Tooth and Custom | | Pulse Parameters | Start Time (To), Rise Time (Tr), Pulse Width (Ton), Fall Time (Tf), Off Time (Toff) | | Amplitude Relative to Carrier | -80 dB to 0 dB | | Offset from Carrier Frequency | -6 GHz to +6 GHz (AWG7000B option 02/06), -3 GHz to +3 GHz(AWG7000B standard option) -185 MHz to +185 MHz (AWG5000B) | | Staggered PRI | | | Ramp | -180 degrees to +180 degrees | | User Defined | | | Modulation | | | Linear Frequency Modulation (LFM) | | | Sweep Range | 0 to 12 GHz | | Frequency Sweep | Low to High, High to Low | | Bi-phase Coded Pulse – Barker | 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 13 | | Poly Phase Codes | | | No of Steps | 200 | | Initial Offset | -180 degrees to +180 degrees | | Phase Offset | -180 degrees to +180 degrees | | User Defined Codes | | | Step Frequency Modulation | | | No of Steps | 200 | | Initial Step | -100 KHz to 6 GHz | | Step Size | -100 KHz to 6 GHz | | Non Linear FM | | | User Defined Step FM | | | Custom Modulation | | | Pulse to Pulse Hopping | Frequency Offset (±MHz), Relative Amplitude (±dB) | | Pulse Impairments | | | Edge Jitter | Gaussian, Uniform | | Width Jitter | Gaussian, Uniform | | Amplitude Deviation | | | Droop | -50% to 0% | | Over Shoot | 0% to 50% | | Ripple | 0% to 50% | | Ripple Frequency | 1 Hz to 6 GHz | | IQ Impairments | | | Carrier Leakage | I: -50% to +50%; Q: -50% to +50% | | Quadrature Error | -30 degrees to + 30 degrees | | IQ Imbalance | -30% to +30% | | Hardware Skew | -100 ps to +100 ps ( AWG7000B ) , -5 ns to +5 ns ( AWG5000B) | | IQ Swap | On/Off | | Signal Addition | Software, Hardware, IQ and RF/IF | | Noise | | | SNR | -60 dB to +60 dB | | Bandwidth | 0.01 fs to 0.50 fs |
System RequirementsThe following PC configuration is required to install the offline version. Note: The hardware requirements detailed here are the minimum required. Additional processing power and memory will increase the performance of the generation software. - PC with genuine Intel Pentium class >1.2 GHz processor recommended
- Intel or 100% compatible motherboard chipset
- Windows XP Operating System or Windows Vista Business Edition (English Language)
- 512 megabytes (MB) RAM
- 2 Gb of available hard disk space for the applications and documentation
- XVGA 1024X768 with 120 dpi font size recommended
- CD-ROM or DVD drive
- Keyboard and Microsoft mouse or compatible pointing device
*1 PSG® is a registered trademark of Agilent Technologies. *2 Using a Tektronix AWG7122B with Option 06, BG5 requires calibration. *3 Using a Tektronix AWG7000B or AWG5000B series AWG with Option 08. *4 All ranges mentioned in the data sheet are for AWG7122B with Opt. 06 until and otherwise explicitly stated. *5 MATLAB® is a registered trademark of Math Works. Ordering InformationRFX100RFX100 can be ordered as follows: RFXpress | Product | Option | Description |
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| RFX100 | | Base Software: RFXpress for General Purpose RF, IF and IQ signal creation | | RFXpress plug-In for: | | | Opt. UWBCF | UWB-WiMedia IQ, IF and RF conformance signal creation (requires RFX100 as prerequisite) | | | Opt. UWBCT | UWB-WiMedia IQ, IF and RF custom and conformance signal creation (requires RFX100 as prerequisite and includes Option UWBCF) | | | Opt. RDR | RADAR signal creation (requires RFX100 as prerequisite)
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*1 PSG® is a registered trademark of Agilent Technologies. *2 Using a Tektronix AWG7122B with Option 06, BG5 requires calibration. *3 Using a Tektronix AWG7000B or AWG5000B series AWG with Option 08. *4 All ranges mentioned in the data sheet are for AWG7122B with Opt. 06 until and otherwise explicitly stated. *5 MATLAB® is a registered trademark of Math Works.
| Product(s) are manufactured in ISO registered facilities. |
| Product(s) complies with IEEE Standard 488.1-1987, RS-232-C, and with Tektronix Standard Codes and Formats. |
76C-20817-2, 29-DEC-2008
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